Diversifying the Philosophical Canon Through Sino-Hellenic Comparative Philosophy: Reflections on the Nature of Philosophical Practice
Jingyi Jenny Zhao (University of Cambridge)
Abstract
Compared with previous decades, recent years have seen more attention paid to non-canonical and historically overlooked philosophical figures and texts; indeed, the very idea of what counts as a ‘philosophical’ text has been called into question. The ‘global turn’ taking place across the fields of Classics and Philosophy has led to increasing calls to diversify and expand beyond the existing philosophical canon, which has very much been dominated by western Classics. In this talk, I begin by reviewing some recent trends in comparative studies of ancient Greek and early Chinese philosophy. I then discuss how such studies have the potential to make a contribution not merely through the comparison of philosophical ideas, but also through reflections on the very nature and forms of philosophical practice, which can reveal much about the contexts of persuasion. At a time when Classics is facing a disciplinary crisis and the Greek ‘invention’ of philosophy no longer taken for granted, Sino-Hellenic comparative philosophy offers exceptional opportunities to raise new sets of questions and lead to new routes for future work.
Jingyi Jenny Zhao is ISF Academy Senior Research Fellow at the Needham Research Institute (Cambridge), and Needham Research Fellow at Clare Hall, University of Cambridge. She holds BA, MPhil and PhD degrees from the Faculty of Classics at the University of Cambridge. Dr Zhao’s research takes a comparative perspective on the philosophical traditions of ancient Greece and early China. She is contributor and co-editor of Ancient Greece and China Compared (Cambridge University Press, 2018). Her book Aristotle and Xunzi on Shame, Moral Education, and the Good Life is forthcoming with Oxford University Press in 2024.